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How to change the oil and filters of the car
May
How to change the oil and filters of the car – on our site you will find the best spare parts and accessories for cars and motorcycles
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How to change the oil and filters of the car
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Hello, and Welcome to Racext’s Car Magazine column, the column aimed exclusively at the world of 4-wheeled vehicles with news, insights and guides, available every day here racext.com, today in this article we will talk about “How to change the oil and filters of the car”
How to change the oil and filters of the car
How to change the oil and filters of the car
There are few routine and necessary operations in a machine compared to changing oil and filters . In fact, you’ve surely taken the car to the lab dozens of times to do both, when you could have really done it from home or on your own. Because? Because it is very easy to change the oil and it is not difficult to change the oil filter and the air filter either.
In this article we will show you how to make all the changes step by step so that you can change it from home while saving a lot of money. You will see that you don’t even need mechanical knowledge and that you can make the change easily and easily.
How to Change Machine Oil and Filters – Tools Required
We will need different tools depending on the type of change we want to make:
Tools for changing the oil filter
- Hydraulic socket or lift: you need to lift the car to access the oil pan, which is located under the engine.
- Oil container: to collect used oil.
- Funnel: to fill the oil.
- Kit of keys: to be able to manipulate the oil drain plug, filters or any element that we have to remove to access it.
- Filter remover: essential for filters going to the thread.
- Gloves: to protect your hands from oil and all dirt.
Tools to change the air filter
- Kit of keys: to unscrew any screw of the filter.
- Vacuum cleaner or blower: to clean the air filter area.
- Gloves: to protect your hands.
How to change the oil and filters of the car – Changing the oil and filters in 11 steps
| 1. Start the car for 5 or 10 minutes |
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| Changing the filter and draining the oil must be done with hot oil. Start the car for about 5-10 minutes. |
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| 2. Find the oil drain plug |
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| In almost all cars the plug is in the base, just below the engine itself, and sometimes it is necessary to remove a low engine guard with a key to reach it. In cars like smart ones, which don’t have a plug, the change should be done by aspiration. Before making any changes to those types of cars, find out the key you need to change the plug. For example, Renault mounts with a square key. |
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| 3. Place a container under the drain plug |
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| We don’t want to soil the whole soil, contaminate it and fill it with oil. Take any container to catch all the oil and place a plastic bag around it for easier cleaning later. |
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| 4. Remove the drain plug |
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| It is necessary to remove the cap by hand to avoid too much pressure. Remember that the oil may be hot, so be careful and remove your hand immediately after removing the cap. |
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| 5. Drain all the engine oil |
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| We have to remove every gram of oil from the engine. Even so, you can follow the change process while the oil is running out to save time. |
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| 6. Find and remove the oil filter |
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| While the oil is running out, you can remove the filter. Look for a black cylindrical container (if it is paper) or a metal cylinder that is threaded into the engine (shielded filter), which is the usual way of the oil filter, then take a spanner (if it is a plug)) or a filter removal element and loosen it until you can remove it with your own hands. |
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| 7. Lubricate the rubber of the new filter |
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| Before inserting the new filter it is necessary to lubricate it with oil in the joint. This will make it the next time we remove it. |
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| 8. Insert the new filter |
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| Do not use any wrench Insert and screw the new filter with your hands. If you use a few tools and expend some pressure, you will leave the filter too built in and this will cause the oil temperature to rise when you use the machine. |
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| 9. Replace the drain plug |
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| When all the oil has left the tank, replace the cap. You can also change the washing machine because its price is ridiculous and this will save you having to do it later. When you tighten the crankcase screw, don’t make it too tight, as if you tear it apart you could break it. |
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| 10. Remove the oil filler cap |
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| Look in the hood of the car for the oil cap and remove it so that you can refill the tank in the last step. It usually has a striking color and is easy to see. |
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| 11. Throw in clean, quality oil |
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| Put the new oil in the oil tank. In order not to get stuck or to be short, go to measure with the oil dipstick until you get the coloring in an interval between the two notches. If you get close to the top notch on the bottom, it’s even better. |
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If you want to know more about replacing the oil filter, read our guide on how to change the oil filter.
How to change the air filter in 6 steps
| 1. Look for the air filter |
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| Follow the suction pipe from the beginning up to a housing that houses the filter. The housing is usually square, although it can be cylindrical. Sometimes it is less visible and it is necessary to raise the vehicle. |
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| 2. Open the housing and remove the filter |
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| Open the threaded housing, removing the screws with a screwdriver if necessary, as they can also be removed with clips. Once opened, carefully remove the filter and don’t forget where it was. |
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| 3. Clean and vacuum the entire housing |
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| Remove all dirt from the housing with the vacuum cleaner. You can remove the lower case and clean it with a damp cloth if necessary, although this is usually not necessary unless there is a lot of dirt on it. |
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filter
| 4. Decide if you need to change the |
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| Look at the filter and analyze if it is necessary to change it or cleaning is enough. If you bought a new filter, with which you compare the state of one and another, you will see if it is damaged or too dirty. If it is in good condition, simply clean it and put it back. If it is too damaged or dirty, place a new one. |
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| 5. Change the air filter |
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| Place the new air filter as it was placed before. Above all, be careful not to back down, as you could cause enough problems in the engine and the filter would not do its job. |
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| 6. Close and secure the housing |
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| Close the case and make sure it is fixed and does not move. If it is too loose, it could cause the air filter to malfunction. |
Here is a very well explained video on how to do the oil and filter change process. The video is made by Youtube user F1Joaquín.
For more information on changing the air filter, we recommend that you consult our article on how to change the air filter.
How much does each change cost?
The oil change is a cheap operation and the price of which varies between € 30 and € 50 , as it will be necessary to buy a new filter (€ 5-15) and a bottle of oil (€ 5-10 per liter).
Changing the air filter is also economical, although it varies by car model or make. An air filter typically costs between € 5 and € 30 .
In total, changing the costs of oil and filters between € 35 and € 80 , because if we have the necessary tools we will only have to buy the filters and engine oil.
You get that for cheaper, buy your air filters, oil filters and your oil on Racext.com , and what that you save, go to dinner
How often the change
To know the exact moment in which you have to change the oil and the air filter you have to look at the manual of your car. Even so, there is a recommended time in case your manual doesn’t indicate this:
- When to change the oil filter? Every 15,000-30,000 km if the car is from 2000 onwards and every 7,000-15,000 km if it is older.
- When to change the air filter? Every 10,000-15,000 km. Even so, it depends on where you live, because if it’s drier you’ll have to change sooner (5,000-7,500km) and if it’s wet you can keep more (up to 20,000km).
Spare parts you will need
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How to change the oil and filters of the car
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